Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) are rare diseases that, in their advanced stages or in transformation, have a poor prognosis. Autologous stem cell transplantation (Au-SCT) after high-dose therapy has yielded disappointing results. Allogeneic transplantation (allo-SCT) provides the potential advantage of an immune-mediated graft-versus-lymphoma (GVL) effect. Reduced-intensity allo-SCT potentially offers a GVL effect, but with diminished toxicity related to the induction regimen; however, published experience with this approach in CTCL is limited. We report a series of three patients (age 35-49) with advanced, refractory (n=2) or transformed (n=1) CTCL who underwent reduced-intensity allo-SCT in the context of active disease. All three survived the peri-transplant period and, despite later having disease relapse, all exhibited evidence of a GVL effect. Relapses of the disease were in the context of immune suppression for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and when immune suppression was reduced, responses were regained. A comparison is made of these results to those in a review of the published literature to date. We conclude that while a GVL can be achieved for CTCL with reduced-intensity allogeneic transplantation, the clinical benefits are short lived and novel approaches are required to obtain sustained remissions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
521-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Graft-versus-lymphoma effect in refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma after reduced-intensity HLA-matched sibling allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Haematology Service, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports