Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15284122
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is an X-linked recessive immune deficiency disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, small platelet size, eczema, recurrent infections, and increased risk of autoimmune disorders and malignancies. X-linked thrombocytopenia (XLT) is an allelic variant of WAS which presents with a milder phenotype, generally limited to thrombocytopenia. WAS and XLT are caused by mutations of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) gene which encodes a 502-amino acid protein, named WASP. WASP is thought to play a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and cell signaling. Here, we report the identification of 141 unique mutations, 71 not previously reported, from 227 WAS/XLT families with a total of 262 affected members. When possible we studied the effects of these mutations on transcription, RNA splicing, and protein expression. By analyzing a large number of patients with WAS/XLT at the molecular level we identified 5 mutational hotspots in the WASP gene and have been able to establish a strong association between genotype and phenotype.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ChristieJacinda RJR,
pubmed-author:FioriniMauriliaM,
pubmed-author:GandelliniFrancescaF,
pubmed-author:GilianiSilviaS,
pubmed-author:JinYinzhuY,
pubmed-author:MazzaCinziaC,
pubmed-author:MellaPatriziaP,
pubmed-author:NelsonDavid LDL,
pubmed-author:NotarangeloLuigi DLD,
pubmed-author:OchsHans DHD,
pubmed-author:StewartDonn MDM,
pubmed-author:ZhuQiliQ
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
104
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4010-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:15284122-Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutations of the Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein (WASP): hotspots, effect on transcription, and translation and phenotype/genotype correlation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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