Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Gaucher disease (GD) is the most common form of sphingolipidosis and is caused by a defect of beta-glucosidase (beta-Glu). A carbohydrate mimic N-octyl-beta-valienamine (NOV) is an inhibitor of beta-Glu. When applied to cultured GD fibroblasts with F213I beta-Glu mutation, NOV increased the protein level of the mutant enzyme and up-regulated cellular enzyme activity. The maximum effect of NOV was observed in F213I homozygous cells in which NOV treatment at 30 microM for 4 days caused a approximately 6-fold increase in the enzyme activity, up to approximately 80% of the activity in control cells. NOV was not effective in cells with other beta-Glu mutations, N370S, L444P, 84CG and RecNciI. Immunofluorescence and cell fractionation showed localization of the F213I mutant enzyme in the lysosomes of NOV-treated cells. Consistent with this, NOV restored clearance of 14C-labeled glucosylceramide in F213I homozygous cells. F213I mutant beta-Glu rapidly lost its activity at neutral pH in vitro and this pH-dependent loss of activity was attenuated by NOV. These results suggest that NOV works as a chemical chaperone to accelerate transport and maturation of F213I mutant beta-Glu and may suggest a therapeutic value of this compound for GD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
1689
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
N-octyl-beta-valienamine up-regulates activity of F213I mutant beta-glucosidase in cultured cells: a potential chemical chaperone therapy for Gaucher disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurobiology, Division of Child Neurology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishi-machi, Yonago 683-850, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't