Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
40
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (GRK2) can phosphorylate and desensitize the platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta (PDGFRbeta) in heterologous cellular systems. To determine whether GRK2 regulates the PDGFRbeta in physiologic systems, we examined PDGFRbeta signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts from GRK2-null and cognate wild type mice. To discern a mechanism by which GRK2-mediated phosphorylation can desensitize the PDGFRbeta, but not the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), we investigated effects of GRK2-mediated phosphorylation on the association of the PDGFRbeta with the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger regulatory factor (NHERF), a protein shown to potentiate dimerization of the PDGFRbeta, but not the EGFR. Physiologic expression of GRK2 diminished (a) phosphoinositide hydrolysis elicited through the PDGFRbeta but not heterotrimeric G proteins; (b) Akt activation evoked by the PDGFRbeta but not the EGFR; and (c) PDGF-induced tyrosyl phosphorylation of the PDGFRbeta itself. PDGFRbeta desensitization by physiologically expressed GRK2 correlated with a 2.5-fold increase in PDGF-promoted PDGFRbeta seryl phosphorylation. In 293 cells, GRK2 overexpression reduced PDGFRbeta/NHERF association by 60%. This effect was reproduced by S1104D mutation of the PDGFRbeta, which also diminished PDGFRbeta activation and signaling (like the S1104A mutation) to an extent equivalent to that achieved by GRK2-mediated PDGFRbeta phosphorylation. GRK2 overexpression desensitized only the wild type but not the S1104A PDGFRbeta. We conclude that GRK2-mediated PDGFRbeta seryl phosphorylation plays an important role in desensitizing the PDGFRbeta in physiologic systems. Furthermore, this desensitization appears to involve GRK2-mediated phosphorylation of PDGFRbeta Ser(1104), with consequent dissociation of the PDGFRbeta from NHERF.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ADRBK2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrbk2 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sodium-hydrogen exchanger...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41775-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Serine, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:15271984-beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Phosphorylation of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta by G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 reduces receptor signaling and interaction with the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger regulatory factor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't