Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
Superoxide dismutases (SODs) are metalloenzymes that protect aerobic organisms from oxidative damage mediated by the superoxide radical. While the Fe- and Mn-dependent SODs from E. coli possess virtually identical protein folds and active-site geometries, they are strictly metal specific. To explore the origin of this extraordinary metal-ion specificity and to elucidate the mechanisms by which these enzymes tune the geometric and electronic properties, and thus the reactivity, of their active-site metal ions, we utilized a combination of spectroscopic and computational methods to study the native enzymes, their metal-substituted derivatives, and several mutant proteins. Results from our research described in this Account reveal that second-sphere residues are critically involved in controlling both thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the Fe- and MnSOD active sites.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0001-4842
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
461-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Combined spectroscopic/computational studies on Fe- and Mn-dependent superoxide dismutases: insights into second-sphere tuning of active site properties.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't