Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Current efforts to reconstruct the tree of life and histories of multigene families demand the inference of phylogenies consisting of thousands of gene sequences. However, for such large data sets even a moderate exploration of the tree space needed to identify the optimal tree is virtually impossible. For these cases the neighbor-joining (NJ) method is frequently used because of its demonstrated accuracy for smaller data sets and its computational speed. As data sets grow, however, the fraction of the tree space examined by the NJ algorithm becomes minuscule. Here, we report the results of our computer simulation for examining the accuracy of NJ trees for inferring very large phylogenies. First we present a likelihood method for the simultaneous estimation of all pairwise distances by using biologically realistic models of nucleotide substitution. Use of this method corrects up to 60% of NJ tree errors. Our simulation results show that the accuracy of NJ trees decline only by approximately 5% when the number of sequences used increases from 32 to 4,096 (128 times) even in the presence of extensive variation in the evolutionary rate among lineages or significant biases in the nucleotide composition and transition/transversion ratio. Our results encourage the use of complex models of nucleotide substitution for estimating evolutionary distances and hint at bright prospects for the application of the NJ and related methods in inferring large phylogenies.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-10908645, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-10942605, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-11116328, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-11526218, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-12270899, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-12429062, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-12487758, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-12679548, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-14694080, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-14698621, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-14716012, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-15260895, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-1630306, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-2299983, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-3447015, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-3934395, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-7463489, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-7659011, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-8336541, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-8336549, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-8882501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-8896378, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-8982459, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15258291-9770497
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11030-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Prospects for inferring very large phylogenies by using the neighbor-joining method.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Evolutionary Functional Genomics, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, 85287-4501, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't