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rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5682
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using inorganic carbon measurements from an international survey effort in the 1990s and a tracer-based separation technique, we estimate a global oceanic anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) sink for the period from 1800 to 1994 of 118 +/- 19 petagrams of carbon. The oceanic sink accounts for approximately 48% of the total fossil-fuel and cement-manufacturing emissions, implying that the terrestrial biosphere was a net source of CO2 to the atmosphere of about 39 +/- 28 petagrams of carbon for this period. The current fraction of total anthropogenic CO2 emissions stored in the ocean appears to be about one-third of the long-term potential.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1095-9203
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BullisterJohn LJL,
pubmed-author:FeelyRichard ARA,
pubmed-author:GruberNicolasN,
pubmed-author:KerRobert FRF,
pubmed-author:KozyrAlexanderA,
pubmed-author:LeeKitackK,
pubmed-author:MilleroFrank JFJ,
pubmed-author:OnoTsuenoT,
pubmed-author:PengTsung-HungTH,
pubmed-author:RiosAida FAF,
pubmed-author:SabineChristopher LCL,
pubmed-author:TilbrookBronteB,
pubmed-author:WallaceDouglas W RDW,
pubmed-author:WanninkhofRikR,
pubmed-author:WongC SCS
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
305
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
367-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Atmosphere,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Calcification, Physiologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Calcium Carbonate,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Carbon,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Fossil Fuels,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Industry,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Oceans and Seas,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Seawater,
pubmed-meshheading:15256665-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO2.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, USA. chris.sabine@noaa.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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