Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15254337
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Whole-body low-temperature radioluminography of (3)H-2,6-xylidine in rats indicates that the nonmetabolized substance, which is a volatile and fat-soluble compound, is distributed throughout the body and accumulates in adipose tissues, e.g., in the abdominal and subcutaneous regions. Whole-body autoradiography with freeze-dried or solvent-extracted tissue sections as well as microautoradiography, which were used to trace tissues in the rats accumulating 2,6-xylidine metabolites, showed presence of tissue-bound 2,6-xylidine metabolites in the nasal olfactory mucosa and the mucosa of the upper alimentary and respiratory tracts. These tissues were found to have an in vitro capacity to bioactivate 2,6-xylidine. Our data indicate that 2,6-xylidine in vivo undergoes an in situ bioactivation in these extrahepatic tissues. Our results showed that the nasal olfactory mucosa had a much higher capacity than the other examined tissues to bioactivate 2,6-xylidine. Thus, the carcinogenic effect of 2,6-xylidine toward the nasal mucosa in rats is correlated with a high capacity of this tissue to bioactivate the compound.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1096-6080
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
81
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
263-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Aniline Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Freeze Drying,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Mouth Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Nasal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Respiratory Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Subcellular Fractions,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:15254337-Whole-Body Counting
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Metabolic activation of 2,6-xylidine in the nasal olfactory mucosa and the mucosa of the upper alimentary and respiratory tracts in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health, Division of Pathology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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