Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15252279
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the cognitive consequences of a prenatal injection of the mitotic inhibitor methylazoxymethanol (MAM) into pregnant rats at embryonic day 15 (E15) or 17 (E17). The male offspring were tested when adult on a version of the radial-arm maze task that assesses spatial working memory with an extended delay, where performance is dependent, in part, on the hippocampal-prefrontal circuit. A major impairment of spatial learning was observed in E15 MAM rats. However, the E17 MAM rats did learn the rule but were impaired selectively in the 30-min delay-interposed task. Morphologically, the E15 MAM rats exhibited dramatic gross brain abnormalities, whereas the E17 MAM animals displayed aberrant cell migration in the hippocampus and a disrupted laminar pattern in the neocortex. These results suggest that late gestational MAM injection (E17) causes a cognitive impairment in a prefrontal cortex-hippocampus-dependent working memory task. This approach could provide a new developmental model of disorders associated with working memory deficits, such as schizophrenia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0955-8810
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-7-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Abnormalities, Drug-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Maze Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Memory Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Methylazoxymethanol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Prefrontal Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:15252279-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Working memory deficits in adult rats after prenatal disruption of neurogenesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM E0117, Hôpital Sainte-Anne, 2 ter rue d'Alésia, Paris, France. gourevitch@chsa.broca.inserm.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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