Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15251961
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, it was shown that it is possible to isolate free circulating DNA from plasma/serum of patients with benign and malignant diseases. In addition, several groups were able to detect tumor-associated alterations in these nucleic acids. We wondered whether any nucleic acids are detectable in cell-free bronchial lavage supernatants, which until now have been discarded after cell harvest. Additionally, we wanted to find out if it is possible to detect tumor-associated alterations in these DNA molecules. DNA was isolated from cell-free lavage supernatants from 30 lung cancer patients, and the DNA was examined for microsatellite alterations. Intact DNA could be isolated from all cell-free bronchial lavage supernatants. Microsatellite alterations were found in lavage supernatants of 12 of 30 patients and in lavage cells of 6 of 30 patients. Altogether, alterations were found in 14 of 30 patients. Thus, we could demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to isolate intact DNA from cell-free bronchial lavage supernatants. Their quantity and quality are sufficient for further amplification via polymerase chain reaction. Altogether, tumor-associated changes were detected in the DNA of 47% of the patients that were analyzed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0077-8923
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1022
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
202-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Carcinoma, Small Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Feasibility Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Loss of Heterozygosity,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Microsatellite Repeats,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:15251961-Tumor Markers, Biological
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of cell-free DNA in bronchial lavage fluid supernatants of patients with lung cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Medizinische Klinik II, Pulmologie, Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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