Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, it was shown that it is possible to isolate free circulating DNA from plasma/serum of patients with benign and malignant diseases. In addition, several groups were able to detect tumor-associated alterations in these nucleic acids. We wondered whether any nucleic acids are detectable in cell-free bronchial lavage supernatants, which until now have been discarded after cell harvest. Additionally, we wanted to find out if it is possible to detect tumor-associated alterations in these DNA molecules. DNA was isolated from cell-free lavage supernatants from 30 lung cancer patients, and the DNA was examined for microsatellite alterations. Intact DNA could be isolated from all cell-free bronchial lavage supernatants. Microsatellite alterations were found in lavage supernatants of 12 of 30 patients and in lavage cells of 6 of 30 patients. Altogether, alterations were found in 14 of 30 patients. Thus, we could demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to isolate intact DNA from cell-free bronchial lavage supernatants. Their quantity and quality are sufficient for further amplification via polymerase chain reaction. Altogether, tumor-associated changes were detected in the DNA of 47% of the patients that were analyzed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0077-8923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1022
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
202-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of cell-free DNA in bronchial lavage fluid supernatants of patients with lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Medizinische Klinik II, Pulmologie, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't