Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-13
pubmed:abstractText
Phosphorylation of tyrosine residues on platelet-endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1), followed by signal transduction events, has been described in endothelial cells following exposure to hyperosmotic and fluid shear stress. However, it is unclear whether PECAM-1 functions as a primary mechanosensor in this process. Utilizing a PECAM-1-null EC-like cell line, we examined the importance of cellular localization and the extracellular and transmembrane domains in PECAM-1 phosphorylation responses to mechanical stress. Tyrosine phosphorylation of PECAM-1 was stimulated in response to mechanical stress in null cells transfected either with full length PECAM-1 or with PECAM-1 mutants that do not localize to the lateral cell-cell adhesion site and that do not support homophilic binding between PECAM-1 molecules. Furthermore, null cells transfected with a construct that contains the intact cytoplasmic domain of PECAM-1 fused to the extracellular and transmembrane domains of the interleukin-2 receptor also underwent mechanical stress-induced PECAM-1 tyrosine phosphorylation. These findings suggest that mechanosensitive PECAM-1 may lie downstream of a primary mechanosensor that activates a tyrosine kinase.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
320
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1076-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of lateral cell-cell border location and extracellular/transmembrane domains in PECAM/CD31 mechanosensation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.