Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
Human immunodeficiency virus infection is an illness with protean manifestations including hematological abnormalities. Thromboembolic complications in HIV-infected patients have been described. Recent literature describes an incidence ranging from 0.26% to 7.6%; higher incidence is seen in patients with active opportunistic infections or malignancy, and in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. A variety of potential mechanisms have been proposed to account for the observed hypercoagulability in HIV-infected patients. These include the presence of antiphospholipid-anticardiolipin antibodies, decreased activities of natural anticoagulants (especially protein S), and increased platelet activation. Recent epidemiological studies emphasize the increased incidence of thromboembolic events including myocardial infarction in the HIV-infected population after the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy. The use of protease inhibitors in particular is implicated. A hypercoagulable state and especially thromboses are emerging as clinical issues in HIV-infected patients. Further studies are in order to more clearly delineate the pathophysiologic mechanism(s) of thromboses in HIV-infected patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1076-0296
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Antibodies, Antiphospholipid, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Anticoagulants, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Aspirin, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-HIV Protease Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Indinavir, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Myocardial Infarction, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Platelet Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Protein S Deficiency, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Thromboembolism, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Thrombophilia, pubmed-meshheading:15247986-Thrombosis
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Thrombosis and a hypercoagulable state in HIV-infected patients.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 75390, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review