Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15247002
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2), but not vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A), upregulates telomerase activity. Here, we examined the functional significance of this differential regulation on the replicative life span of HUVECs. HUVECs were serially passaged until senescence under four different conditions: (1) EGM-2, a medium containing both VEGF-A and FGF-2; (2) basal medium (BM), consisting of EGM-2 devoid of FGF-2 and VEGF-A; (3) BM supplemented with FGF-2; and (4) BM supplemented with VEGF-A. Cells cultured in BM demonstrated decreased growth rate and ceased to proliferate at approximately 15 population doublings (PDs), whereas those cultured with VEGF-A alone initially proliferated vigorously but arrested growth abruptly at a PD level comparable with cultures grown in BM. In contrast, cells maintained in EGM-2 or in BM/FGF-2 attained a normal replicative life span (approximately 40 PDs). These differences in replicative behavior were reflected by the early appearance of a senescent phenotype in cultures grown in BM or BM/VEGF-A. HUVECs grown in the presence of VEGF-A alone have a decreased life span compared with cultures maintained with FGF-2. This suggests that the upregulation of telomerase activity by FGF-2, an effect not achieved with VEGF-A, plays a functional role in preventing the early onset of senescence.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Telomerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0077-8923
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
1019
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
111-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Cell Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Telomerase,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Up-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,
pubmed-meshheading:15247002-beta-Galactosidase
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential regulation of telomerase in endothelial cells by fibroblast growth factor-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor-a: association with replicative life span.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University College London, United Kingdom.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|