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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
91
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
In the present work, we describe a novel lectin which is specific for poly-N-acetyllactosamine sequences on complex N- and O-linked carbohydrate chains. This lectin was extracted and purified from the algae Udotea petiolata. The purified lectin is a monomer with a molecular mass of 65,000 and an isoelectric point of 5.6. It agglutinates normal, neuraminidase and protease-treated erythrocytes from humans irrespectively of the blood group (A, B and O) and animal erythrocytes. The Udotea lectin displays a strong mitogenic effect on human lymphocytes, especially T-cells. This lectin binds to the human serum plasma protein 8S alpha 3-glycoprotein with high affinity (ID50 0.02 microM); other species of human serum glycoproteins exhibiting a similar preponderance of complex type N-glycosylation showed also high binding capacities in the order 9.5 S alpha 1-glycoprotein greater than alpha 2-macroglobulin = beta 2 glycoprotein = immunoglobulin A greater than asialofetuin greater than alpha 1-acid glycoprotein and mucin glycopeptide (from amnion fluid). Monosaccharides and disaccharides tested do not bind to the lectin. This novel lectin will be useful for identification of N- and O-linked glycans rich in poly-N-acetyllactosamine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0301-0457
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Amino Acids, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Carbohydrate Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Chromatography, Gel, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Chromatography, Ion Exchange, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Eukaryota, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Hemadsorption, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Hemagglutination, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Lectins, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Oligosaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-Polysaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:1524573-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
The lectin from the algae Udotea petiolata: isolation, characterization and sugar binding properties.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Immunobiologie, Universitätsklinik Köln, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't