Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
The extent to which the slow phase velocity (SPV) of nystagmus elicited by a vertical optokinetic stimulation with constant velocity could be modulated by sinusoidal angular motion in the vertical plane was investigated under normal gravity condition and during the microgravity period of parabolic flight. In normal gravity, when the angular head motion and the optokinetic stimulation were in the same direction, the peak SPV was slower than the velocity of the optokinetic display. When the head motion and the optokinetic stimulation were in opposite directions, the peak SPV was equal to the velocity of the optokinetic display. In microgravity, the peak SPV was approximately equal to the velocity of the optokinetic display when head rotation and optokinetic stimulation were in the same direction, and was faster than the velocity of the optokinetic display when head rotation and optokinetic stimulation were in opposite directions. In addition, the interaction of vestibular and optokinetic nystagmus was found to be non-linear in microgravity, especially when the optokinetic stimulation was directed downward. These results suggest an interaction between the vestibular and the optokinetic systems modulated as a function of the gravitational state, and support the observation that visual input is more effective in reducing sensory conflict experienced in microgravity.
pubmed:keyword
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0095-6562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
778-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of microgravity on the interaction of vestibular and optokinetic nystagmus in the vertical plane.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Physiologie Neurosensorielle du CNRS, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't