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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
We present magnetization measurements of mesoscopic superconducting niobium loops containing a ferromagnetic (PdNi) pi junction. The loops are prepared on top of the active area of a micro-Hall sensor based on high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. We observe asymmetric switching of the loop between different magnetization states when reversing the sweep direction of the magnetic field. This provides evidence for a spontaneous current induced by the intrinsic phase shift of the pi junction. In addition, the presence of the spontaneous current near zero applied field is directly revealed by an increase of the magnetic moment with decreasing temperature, which results in half integer flux quantization in the loop at low temperatures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0031-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
217001
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Spontaneous supercurrent induced by ferromagnetic pi junctions.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik, Universität Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article