Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15243721
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We characterized the effects of intracellular Mg(2+) (Mg(2+) (i)) on potassium currents mediated by the Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Increase in Mg(2+) (i) caused a voltage-dependent block of the current amplitude, apparent acceleration of the current kinetics (explained by a corresponding shift in the steady-state activation) and leftward shifts in activation and inactivation dependencies for both channels. The voltage-dependent block was more potent for Kv2.1 [dissociation constant at 0 mV, K(d)(0), was approximately 70 mM and the electric distance of the Mg(2+) binding site, delta, was 0.2] than for the Kv1.5 channel [K(d)(0) approximately 40 mM and delta = 0.1]. Similar shifts in the voltage-dependent parameters for both channels were described by the Gouy-Chapman formalism with the negative charge density of 1 e(-)/100 A(2). Additionally, Mg(2+) (i) selectively reduced a non-inactivating current and increased the accumulation of inactivation of the Kv1.5, but not the Kv2.1 channel. A potential functional role of the differential effects of Mg(2+) (i) on the Kv channels is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0175-7571
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
42-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Kv1.5 Potassium Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Shab Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:15243721-Xenopus laevis
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of intracellular magnesium on Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 potassium channels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath , BA2 7AY, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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