Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15240120
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Natural killer (NK) cells perform multiple biological functions including tumor cell lysis and eradicating virally infected cells. Here, we report for the first time that D-galactosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine and D-glucosyl-beta1- 1' sphingosine damage human NK cells. We show that these cells express T-cell-associated gene-8, the receptor for glycosphingolipids. D-galactosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine and D-glucosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine induce the in vitro chemotaxis of human NK cells. Both D-galactosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine and D-glucosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine inhibit the cytotoxicity and IFN-gamma secretion by these cells. Further analysis shows that the glycosphingolipids D-galactosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine and D-glucosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine but not any other lipid examined, which include D-lactosyl-beta1-1' sphingosine, sphingosine 1-phosphate, sphingosine, lysophosphatidic acid, and phosphatidic acid, induce the apoptosis, globoid-like formation, and multinucleation in human NK cells. These results may have important implications on diseases where glycosphingolipids accumulate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
320
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
810-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Chemotaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Glycosphingolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled,
pubmed-meshheading:15240120-Sphingosine
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
D-galactosyl-beta1-1'-sphingosine and D-glucosyl-beta1-1'-sphingosine induce human natural killer cell apoptosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O.B. 1105 Blindern, N-0317 Oslo, Norway. azzam.maghazachi@basalmed.uio.no
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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