Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15240103
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The formation of glucose-derived methylglyoxal (MG), a highly reactive dicarbonyl compound, is accelerated under diabetic conditions. We examined whether MG was capable of inducing apoptosis in Schwann cells (SCs), since recent studies have suggested a potential involvement of apoptotic cell death in the development of diabetic neuropathy. MG induced apoptosis in SCs in a dose-dependent manner, accompanied by a reduction of intracellular glutathione content and activation of the p38 MAPK. Inhibiting the p38 MAPK activation by SB203580 successfully suppressed the MG-induced apoptosis in SCs. Aminoguanidine and N-acetyl-L-cysteine also inhibited the MG-induced p38 MAPK activation and apoptosis along with restoration of the intracellular glutathione content. These results suggest a potential role for MG in SC injury through oxidative stress-mediated p38 MAPK activation under diabetic conditions, and it may serve as a novel insight into therapeutic strategies for diabetic neuropathy.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
30
|
pubmed:volume |
320
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
689-95
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Metabolic Clearance Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Pyruvaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Schwann Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-Sciatic Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:15240103-p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Methylglyoxal induces apoptosis through activation of p38 MAPK in rat Schwann cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Department of Clinical Molecular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|