Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
Emergency department syndromic surveillance may provide early warning of disease outbreaks due to bioterrorism or natural phenomena. The purpose of this investigation was to explore how an electronic emergency department information system could be used as a data source for respiratory syndrome surveillance. The process of data collection, entry, and transmission is described, and then a subset of data elements with potential epidemiological value is selected. The quality of the data contained in the system was evaluated by conducting a retrospective analysis of emergency department visits recorded in the system during 2001 and by reviewing clinical charts of cases with respiratory diagnoses. Diagnosis codes, discharge disposition, and demographic data were relatively complete; additional clinical data were not. Diagnosis codes were rapidly and reliably recorded. Data available in the system allows a description of emergency department visits for respiratory syndrome in terms of age, gender, location, severity of illness, and distribution in time. Encrypted data were transmitted every four hours to the health department without added work for emergency department personnel. Although significant obstacles remain, electronic emergency department information systems such as this may provide rapid, reliable data for syndromic surveillance.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
T
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1078-4659
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
299-307
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Investigation of an electronic emergency department information system as a data source for respiratory syndrome surveillance.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Oregon Health and Sciences University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97201-3098, USA. townesj@ohsu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.