Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
In the present study, we determined whether alpha-7 subunit containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are expressed by neurons within the pre-Botzinger complex (pre-BotC), bulbospinal, and phrenic motor nuclei in the rat. alpha-7 Immunohistochemistry combined with cholera toxin B (CTB), a retrograde tracer was used to detect expression of alpha-7 nAChRs by phrenic motor and bulbospinal neurons. Neurokinin-1 receptor immunoreactivity was used as a marker for pre-BotC neurons. Of the CTB-positive neurons in the phrenic nuclei, 60% exhibited immunoreactivity for alpha-7 nAChRs. Of the bulbospinal neurons in the paramedian reticular nuclei (PMn), gigantocellular nuclei (Gi), raphe nuclei, rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) and nucleus tractus solitarius, 20-50% were found to express alpha-7 nAChR immunoreactivity. Of the peudorabies virus (PRV) labeled bulbospinal neurons in PMn, Gi, raphe and RVLM, 9-12% co-expressed alpha-7 nAChRs. Immunoreactivity for alpha-7 nAChRs was also detected in 57% of the neurokinin-1 receptor containing neurons presumed to reside in pre-BotC. These findings suggest that nicotinic cholinergic regulation of the chest wall pumping muscles may occur at multiple levels of the central nervous system.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1569-9048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
141
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of alpha-7 nAChRs on spinal cord-brainstem neurons controlling inspiratory drive to the diaphragm.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC 20060, USA. odehkordi@howard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't