Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
Despite the widespread use of K + cardioplegia, the optimal method of intraoperative myocardial preservation remains controversial. Since 1975, in more than 3,500 patients who have undergone myocardial revascularization at our institutions, intraoperative protection has been provided by a technique of cold-blood perfusion without K + cardioplegia. This report describes our technique, analyzes quantitative ultrastructural changes in four patients before and after bypass to assess cellular damage, and details the clinical and angiographic findings in a subgroup of 157 patients followed postoperatively for up to 6 years. In 100 patients in whom multiple vessels were bypassed, vessels were patent on restudy, thereby excluding technical failure as a cause of impaired left ventricular function. Postoperatively, global left ventricular function was unchanged in 80% and improved in 19%, as compared with preoperative function. Left ventricular function deteriorated in only one patient. We conclude that intraoperative oxygenation by cold-blood perfusion is a successful method of myocardial preservation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0730-2347
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39-46; discussion 46
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-20
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Noncardioplegic myocardial preservation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiac Surgery, St. Francis Hospital, Blue Island, Illinois, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article