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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pharmacokinetic and clinical studies on meropenem (MEPM, SM-7338), a new developed carbapenem, were performed and the following results were obtained. 1. Absorption/excretion: Pharmacokinetics of MEPM was studied in 9 children using doses of 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg by a 30 minute-drip infusion. Peak plasma levels and plasma half-lives of the 2 doses were 28.4 and 43.0 micrograms/ml, and 0.70 and 0.80 hours, respectively. Their urinary recovery rates were 42.5 to 67.6% and 29.9 to 62.6%, respectively. Cerebrospinal fluid levels and penetration rates of MEPM in a patient with purulent meningitis were 0.66 to 4.01 micrograms/ml and 1.6 to 12.2%, respectively. 2. Clinical study: Forty-nine patients were treated with MEPM at doses exceeding 100 mg/kg/day with purulent meningitis and 30 to 60 mg/kg/day with other infections. MEPM gave "excellent" or "good" responses in 48 cases, an efficacy rate of 98.0%. Only one patient with subdural abscess showed fair response. Diarrhea and rash were observed in 1 case each. Abnormal laboratory test results were noted in 5 patients including elevation of GOT, GPT and eosinophils. In no cases the treatment had to be discontinued.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0368-2781
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
850-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Drug Evaluation,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Meningitis, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1522677-Thienamycins
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Pharmacokinetic and clinical studies on meropenem].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Yamanashi Red Cross Hospital.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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