Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15225759
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Accumulating data suggest that local production of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1alpha,25(OH)(2)D) could provide an important cell growth regulatory mechanism in an autocrine fashion in prostate cells. Previously, we demonstrated a differential expression of 1alpha-OHase enzymatic activity among noncancerous (PZHPV-7) and cancer cells (PC-3, DU145, LNCaP), which appears to correlate with 1alpha-OHase m-RNA synthesis and its promoter activities. Since it is well-established that EGF regulates the proliferation of prostate cells via autocrine and paracrine loops and 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D inhibites prostate cell proliferation, we investigated if EGF also regulated 1alpha-OHase expression in prostate cells. We found that EGF upregulated 1alpha-OHase promoter activity and enzyme activity in PZ-HPV-7 and that 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) inhibited EGF-dependent up-regulation of 1alpha-OHase enzymatic activity. Moreover, the EGF-stimulated promoter activity was inhibited 70% by the MAPKK inhibitor, PD98059, suggesting that the MAPK pathway may be one pathway involved in the regulation of prostatic 1alpha-OHase by EGF to increase1alpha,25(OH)(2)D synthesis as a feedback regulator of cell growth. Because EGF has no effect on 1alpha-OHase promoter activity in LNCaP cells, we propose that the ability of EGF to stimulate 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D synthesis may be abolished or diminished in cancer cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0960-0760
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89-90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15225759-Prostate
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1alpha-hydroxylase by epidermal growth factor in prostate cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Endocrine Division, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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