Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
By some estimates moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease accounts for 50% of all patients with Alzheimer's disease. However, there are numerous issues that remain to be resolved in the management of patients with more advanced Alzheimer's disease. The first prospective, randomised, controlled trial of the cholinesterase inhibitor donepezil in more advanced Alzheimer's disease has reported quite encouraging results, with further studies being undertaken. Post-hoc analyses of rivastigmine and galantamine in patients with more advanced Alzheimer's disease have supported the hypothesis that acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are likely be efficacious in this subgroup. Memantine, a glutamate NMDA receptor antagonist, is newly licensed in Europe for the treatment of more advanced Alzheimer's disease and will provide the first non-cholinesterase inhibitor option for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. The combination of donepezil and memantine has been shown to have superior efficacy than donepezil alone in this severe Alzheimer's disease subgroup, potentially supporting a role for dual treatment in more advanced Alzheimer's disease. Further studies of all aspects of more advanced Alzheimer's disease are clearly needed. The problems of translating clinical trial results to routine clinical practice are even more complex and challenging in this patient group, with the true impact of any one given treatment ranging over a spectrum of clinical domains from improved cognition to reduced caregiver burden. Increased attentiveness by clinicians to treatment response across this multidisciplinary spectrum in more advanced Alzheimer's disease is warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1172-7047
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
575-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
What are the treatment options for patients with severe Alzheimer's disease?
pubmed:affiliation
Alzheimer's Disease Research Centre, Toulouse University Hospital, 170 Avenue de Casselardit, 31300 Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review