Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
Ventricular arrhythmias are often precipitated by physical or emotional stress, in particular in patients with ischemic heart disease or hereditary long QT syndrome. Stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system in response to exercise or emotional stress causes activation of cardiac alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors. The rapid component of the delayed rectifier potassium current, I(Kr), and the underlying hERG potassium channel are critical for the regulation of heart rhythm. Recent experimental studies revealed that hERG/I(Kr) currents are modulated by alpha- and beta-adrenergic stimulation, providing a pathophysiological explanation for the increased incidence of arrhythmias during stress. This review summarizes the current knowledge on hERG/I(Kr) channel modulation by adrenergic activity. In addition, therapeutic approaches to future effective, more genotype-specific antiarrhythmic therapies are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0300-8428
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
279-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Adrenergic regulation of the rapid component of the cardiac delayed rectifier potassium current, I(Kr), and the underlying hERG ion channel.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Medical University Hospital Heidelberg, Bergheimer Strasse 58. Dierk_Thomas@med.uni-heidelberg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't