Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
p21(Cip1/WAF1), known as a cell-cycle inhibitory protein, facilitates neurite outgrowth from neurons when present in the cytoplasm. The molecular mechanism of this action is that p21(Cip1/WAF1) forms a complex with Rho-kinase and inhibits its activity. As myelin-derived inhibitors of axonal outgrowth act on neurons by activating Rho, that is responsible for the lack of spontaneous regeneration of the injured central nervous system (CNS), Rho-kinase may be a good molecular target against injuries in the CNS. In this study, we delivered TAT-fusion protein of cytoplasmic p21(Cip1/WAF1) locally after dorsal hemisection of the thoracic spinal cord in rats. The treatment significantly stimulated axonal regeneration and recovery of hindlimb function, and inhibited the cavity formation in the spinal cord after the injury. Cytoplasmic p21(Cip1/WAF1) may provide a potential therapeutic agent that produces functional regeneration following CNS injuries.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Cyclins, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Electromyography, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Fetus, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Gene Products, tat, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Hindlimb, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Myelin Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Nerve Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Paraplegia, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Recovery of Function, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Spinal Cord, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Spinal Cord Injuries, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15219678-rho-Associated Kinases
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytoplasmic p21(Cip1/WAF1) enhances axonal regeneration and functional recovery after spinal cord injury in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't