Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
MIMP is a new thymomimetic purine under development for immunorestorative therapy. Lymphocytes were obtained from eight patients with acquired immunodeficiency disease (AIDS), eight with symptomatic pre-AIDS (ARC), and 22 normal controls and were stimulated in vitro with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). AIDS patients (mean CD4 counts of 40) showed PHA responses less than 10% of control while ARC patients (mean CD4 counts of 544) showed responses approximately 50% of the control responses. MIMP (0.1, 1, 10 and 100 micrograms/ml) progressively augmented the PHA responses in all these groups. The augmentation of the responses of the leukocytes of AIDS patients while statistically significant was minimal. The augmentation of the responses of ARC patients was significant and their maximal responses approached control levels. The effect of 1 micrograms/ml MIMP was comparable with that observed with indomethacin (10(-6) M) and interleukin-2 (IL2 - 4 units/ml) and was additive with each of these stimulants. In a parallel manner, MIMP restored the suppression of control lymphocytes induced by the immunosuppressive 17 amino acid fragment of the P41 peptide of HIV. In vivo experiments showed that MIMP significantly delayed death in a murine FLV AIDS model at a dose of 1 mg/kg by the oral or parenteral route. MIMP is under preclinical development for early HIV disease to forestall progression to AIDS by attenuating virus-induced immunosuppression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0192-0561
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
555-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Methyl inosine monophosphate: a potential immunotherapeutic for early human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of South Florida Medical College, Tampa 33612.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro