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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
The three-dimensional structure of the heterodimeric alpha 2 beta 2 enzyme phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase from Thermus thermophilus HB8 has been determined by X-ray crystallography, using the multiple-isomorphous-replacement method at 0.6 nm resolution. Trigonal crystals of space group P3(2)21 have cell dimensions a = b = 17.6 nm and c = 14.2 nm. Assuming one heterodimeric molecule/asymmetric unit, the ratio of unit cell volume/molecular mass was V = 0.00244 nm3/Da, which is in the middle of the range normally observed. However, after a rotation-function calculation and measurement of the density of the native crystals, we postulate the existence of only the alpha beta dimer in the asymmetric units. This implies 73% solvent content in the unit cell. Three heavy-atom derivatives [K2PtCl4, KAu(CN)2 and Hg(CH3COO)2] and the solvent-flattening procedure were used for electron-density-map calculations. This map confirmed our hypothesis and revealed a remarkably large space filled by solvent, with alpha beta dimer only in the asymmetric unit. The phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase from T. thermophilus molecule has a 'quasi-linear' subunit organization. As can be concluded at this level of resolution, there is no contact between small alpha subunits in the functional heterodimer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
208
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
411-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-dimensional structure of phenylalanyl-transfer RNA synthetase from Thermus thermophilus HB8 at 0.6-nm resolution.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article