Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-8
pubmed:abstractText
Human hearing differs from that of chimpanzees and most other anthropoids in maintaining a relatively high sensitivity from 2 kHz up to 4 kHz, a region that contains relevant acoustic information in spoken language. Knowledge of the auditory capacities in human fossil ancestors could greatly enhance the understanding of when this human pattern emerged during the course of our evolutionary history. Here we use a comprehensive physical model to analyze the influence of skeletal structures on the acoustic filtering of the outer and middle ears in five fossil human specimens from the Middle Pleistocene site of the Sima de los Huesos in the Sierra de Atapuerca of Spain. Our results show that the skeletal anatomy in these hominids is compatible with a human-like pattern of sound power transmission through the outer and middle ear at frequencies up to 5 kHz, suggesting that they already had auditory capacities similar to those of living humans in this frequency range.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-10318927, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-10496996, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-10573911, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-10761915, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-11077192, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-11223285, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-11846530, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-12239353, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-12404110, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-14593145, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-14671302, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-1880280, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-2227723, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-3187377, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-7559173, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-8464493, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9162001, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9165730, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9230299, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9300343, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9300344, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9361030, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15213327-9973267
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9976-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Auditory capacities in Middle Pleistocene humans from the Sierra de Atapuerca in Spain.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Geología, Universidad de Alcalá, Edificio de Ciencias, Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Spain. imartinezm@isciii.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't