Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15212849
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
EGb 761 is a standardized extract from the Ginkgo biloba leaf and is purported to improve age-related memory impairment. The acute and chronic effect of EGb 761 on synaptic transmission and plasticity in hippocampal slices from young adult (8-12 weeks) and aged (18-24 months) C57Bl/6 mice was tested because hippocampal plasticity is believed to be a key component of memory. Acutely applied EGb 761 significantly increased neuronal excitability in slices from aged mice by reducing the population spike threshold and increased the early phase of long-term potentiation, though there was no effect in slices from young adults. In chronically treated mice fed for 30 days with an EGb 761-supplemented diet, EGb 761 significantly increased the population spike threshold and long-term potentiation in slices from aged animals, but had no effect on slices from young adults. The rapid effects of EGb 761 on plasticity indicate a direct interaction with the glutamatergic system and raise interesting implications with respect to a mechanism explaining its effect on cognitive enhancement in human subjects experiencing dementia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0197-4580
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
955-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Ginkgo biloba,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Neuronal Plasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:15212849-Synaptic Transmission
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Age-related effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on synaptic plasticity and excitability.
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pubmed:affiliation |
CVN-12, Department of Neuropharmacology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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