Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15212847
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) is expressed throughout the immature and adult central nervous system and it has been demonstrated to influence the migration of a variety of cell types in developing brain. Elevated levels of NRG-1 transcript are found in the adult brain after injury, leading to the suggestion that NRG-1 is involved in the physiological response to neuronal injury. Here, we report our findings that rats pre-treated with NRG-1 protein, undergoing cerebral ischemia 30 min later, had increased motor performance and less cerebral infarction than untreated rats. In the cortex of NRG-1 treated rats, ischemia induced a decrease in caspase-3 immunoreactivity and a reduction in the density of cells positive for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin in situ nick end-labeling. Improvement in behavioral assays was also found in animals treated with NRG-1. Pre-treatment with NRG-1 did not alter cerebral blood flow or other physiological parameters. NRG-1 reduced ischemia/reperfusion injury, indicating that it may act as an endogenous neuroprotective factor against stroke. Therefore, NRG-1 may represent a target for the development of new treatments for stroke.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0197-4580
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
935-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Brain Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Caspase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Cerebral Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-DNA Fragmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-DNA Nucleotidylexotransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Neuregulin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Neuroprotective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:15212847-Reperfusion Injury
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuregulin-1 reduces ischemia-induced brain damage in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neuro-Medical Scientific Center, Tzu-Chi Buddhist General Hospital, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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