Linked Life Data

15201982

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15201982

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Five mutant Chinese hamster cell lines deficient in DNA repair with the corresponding parental cell lines were used to determine their sensitivity to cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil and gemcitabine. The mutations in the cell lines led to defective single strand break repair (EM-C11), defective recombination mediated repair (irs1SF), defective double strand break repair (XR-V15B, a Ku-80 mutant and CR-C1, a DNA-PKcs mutant) and an AT-like mutation (VC-4). All mutant cell lines had an impaired doubling time during exponential growth and an increased sensitivity to X-irradiation. We may conclude that for cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity the homologous recombination-associated DNA repair plays an important role in the repair of the cisplatin induced lesions, confirming previous results. In 5-FU and gemcitabine induced toxicity to cells, repair processes involved with radiation-induced damage were not implicated. This is in striking contrast to the role of cisplatin in radiosensitization where inhibition of the NHEJ pathway is implicated, and to the role of gemcitabine in sensitization where specific interference with the HR pathway is implicated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1021-335X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
187-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Cellular response of X-ray sensitive hamster mutant cell lines to gemcitabine, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiotherapy, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. j.haveman@amc.uva.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article