Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-10 (IL10) is a cytokine with key regulatory and anti-inflammatory function involved in the pathogenesis of various diseases. Although the large interindividual differences in the production of IL10 have been extensively associated with polymorphisms and haplotypes of the IL10 gene, surprisingly little evidence exists that this variation is actually dictated by IL10 haplotypes. Using the technique of allele-specific transcript quantification, the ratio between two alleles (A and G) of the IL10 gene was characterized in 15 healthy heterozygous individuals. Two groups were identified whereby donors in group 1 exhibited a 1 : 1 ratio, whereas those in group 2 exhibited a ratio>1 (P<0.0017). We found that donors heterozygous for haplotype IL10.2 (one of the four ancient IL10 haplotypes) were only prevalent in the group that showed higher allelic expression ratios. In this study we show that IL10 alleles are indeed differentially transcribed in cells from heterozygous individuals and that IL10 haplotypes dictate production of IL10. These findings show that interindividual differences in IL10 protein levels can be explained at the transcriptional level.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1755-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Transcription of the IL10 gene reveals allele-specific regulation at the mRNA level.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study