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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in chromosomal regions that harbor tumor suppressor genes from tumor tissue may lead to decreased survival time in cancer patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC). We studied 8 regions frequently lost in HNSCC in 150 patients having a primary diagnosis of HNSCC. Tumor and normal tissue DNA were genotyped for microsatellite repeat markers in 8 unlinked chromosomal regions. The association between LOH and death from HNSCC was investigated, weighted by number of informative markers per region and adjusted for age at diagnosis, self-reported race, tumor stage and current smoking status. LOH at 3 chromosomal regions were independently associated with reduced survival. A greater risk for cancer mortality was observed for LOH at chromosomal regions 3p24.3-p14.3 (p = 0.02), 8p21.3-p11.21 (p = 0.02) and 9p24.2-p21.2 (p = 0.03). In these regions, LOH at one or more markers was observed in 66.9%, 43.3% and 60.6% of patients, respectively. Survival times were significantly shorter for those with LOH at marker NEFL on 8p21.2 (relative risk = 6.15; p = 0.0002) and at D9S126 on 9p21.2 (relative risk = 5.96; p = 0.0003). Our results indicate that LOH at several chromosomal sites may offer additional independent prognostic information beyond traditional indicators such as tumor stage and age.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
111
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
206-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic implications of loss of heterozygosity at 8p21 and 9p21 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biostatistics and Research Epidemiology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. scoon1@hfhs.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.