Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
Huntington's disease (HD) results from the expansion of a glutamine repeat near the N-terminus of huntingtin (htt). At post-mortem, neurons in the central nervous system of patients have been found to accumulate N-terminal fragments of mutant htt in nuclear and cytoplasmic inclusions. This pathology has been reproduced in transgenic mice expressing the first 171 amino acids of htt with 82 glutamines along with losses of motoric function, hypoactivity and abbreviated life-span. The relative contributions of nuclear versus cytoplasmic mutant htt to the pathogenesis of disease have not been clarified. To examine whether pathogenic processes in the nucleus disproportionately contribute to disease features in vivo, we fused a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from atrophin-1 to the N-terminus of an N171-82Q construct. Two lines of mice (lines 8A and 61) that were identified expressed NLS-N171-82Q at comparable levels and developed phenotypes identical to our previously described HD-N171-82Q mice. Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses revealed that NLS-N171-82Q fragments accumulate in nuclear, but not cytoplasmic, compartments. These data suggest that disruption of nuclear processes may account for many of the disease phenotypes displayed in the mouse models generated by expressing mutant N-terminal fragments of htt.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1599-610
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Nuclear-targeting of mutant huntingtin fragments produces Huntington's disease-like phenotypes in transgenic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. gschill1@jhmi.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't