Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
Based on previous experiments in nude mice, showing that fluoresceinated monoclonal antibodies against carcinoembryonic antigen localized specifically in human carcinoma xenografts and could be detected by laser-induced fluorescence, we performed a feasibility study to determine whether this immunophotodiagnosis method could be applied in the clinic. Six patients, with known primary colorectal carcinoma, received an i.v. injection of 4.5 or 9 mg of mouse-human chimeric anti-carcinoembryonic antigen monoclonal antibody coupled with 0.10-0.28 mg of fluorescein (molar ratio 1/10 to 1/14). The monoclonal antibody was also labeled with 0.2-0.4 mCi of 125I (1 Ci = 37 GBq). Photodetection of the tumor was done ex vivo on surgically resected tissues for the six patients and in vivo by fluorescence rectosigmoidoscopy for the sixth patient. Upon laser irradiation, clearly detectable heterogeneous green fluorescence from the dye-antibody conjugate was visually observed on all six tumors; almost no such fluorescence was detectable on normal mucosa. The yellowish tissue autofluorescence, which was emitted from both tumor and normal mucosa, could be subtracted by real-time image processing. Radioactivity measurements confirmed the specificity of tumor localization by the conjugate; tissue concentrations of up to 0.059% injected dose per g of tumor and 10 times less (0.006%) per g of normal mucosa were found. The overall results demonstrate the feasibility of tumor immunophotodiagnosis at the clinical level.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-1814539, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-1870147, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-1977457, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2015553, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2121933, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2503669, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2708519, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2717640, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2726771, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2777409, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2795205, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-2877461, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-3395591, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-3785001, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-4028022, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-4833275, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-6185591, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1518823-7433879
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
7973-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunophotodiagnosis of colon carcinomas in patients injected with fluoresceinated chimeric antibodies against carcinoembryonic antigen.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't