Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
Mometasone furoate (MF) and fluticasone propionate (FP) are high potency inhaled corticosteroids. The systemic bioavailability of MF is claimed to be negligible, leading to a minimal potential for systemic adverse effects. We assessed the overnight urinary cortisol/creatinine as the primary outcome of adrenal suppression in 21 patients with persistent asthma (mean FEV1 = 91%). Patients were randomized in a crossover fashion to receive 2 weekly consecutive doubling incremental doses of either FP Accuhaler (500, 1,000, and 2,000 microg/day) or MF Twisthaler (400, 800, and 1,600 microg/day). For the 21 per protocol completed patients, there was significant suppression of overnight urinary cortisol/creatinine with high and medium doses of both drugs-as geometric mean fold suppression (95% confidence interval) from baseline: FP 2,000 microg, 1.85 (1.21-2.82, p = 0.002); FP 1,000 microg, 1.45 (1.07-1.96, p = 0.02); MF 1,600 microg, 1.92 (1.26-2.93, p = 0.001); and MF 800 microg, 1.39 (1.04-1.88, p = 0.02). For secondary outcomes of 8:00 A.M. plasma cortisol, serum osteocalcin, and early morning urinary cortisol/creatinine, there was significant suppression with MF and FP at the highest dose. Our data refute the assertion that MF has negligible systemic bioavailability and a lower potential for systemic adverse effects compared with FP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1073-449X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
170
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
960-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Administration, Inhalation, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Adrenal Glands, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Androstadienes, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Asthma, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Biological Availability, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Confidence Intervals, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Creatinine, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Cross-Over Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Hydrocortisone, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Pregnadienediols, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Respiratory Function Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:15184207-Urinalysis
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Adrenal suppression with dry powder formulations of fluticasone propionate and mometasone furoate.
pubmed:affiliation
Asthma and Allergy Research Group, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't