Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15184025
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have developed an assembly protocol for the intermediate filament (IF) protein vimentin based on a phosphate buffer system, which enables the dynamic formation of authentic IFs. The advantage of this physiological buffer is that analysis of the subunit interactions by chemical cross-linking of internal lysine residues becomes feasible. By this system, we have analyzed the potential interactions of the coiled-coil rod domains with one another, which are assumed to make a crucial contribution to IF formation and stability. We show that headless vimentin, which dimerizes under low salt conditions, associates into tetramers of the A(22)-type configuration under assembly conditions, indicating that one of the effects of increasing the ionic strength is to favor coil 2-coil 2 interactions. Furthermore, in order to obtain insight into the molecular interactions that occur during the first phase of assembly of full-length vimentin, we employed a temperature-sensitive variant of human vimentin, which is arrested at the "unit-length filament" (ULF) state at room temperature, but starts to elongate upon raising the temperature to 37 degrees C. Most importantly, we demonstrate by cross-linking analysis that ULF formation predominantly involves A(11)-type dimer-dimer interactions. The presence of A(22) and A(12) cross-linking products in mature IFs, however, indicates that major rearrangements do occur during the longitudinal annealing and radial compaction steps of IF assembly.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
340
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
97-114
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Buffers,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Ultracentrifugation,
pubmed-meshheading:15184025-Vimentin
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular and biophysical characterization of assembly-starter units of human vimentin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Biophysics of Macromolecules, German Cancer Research Center, Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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