Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Transforming growth factor (TGFbeta) is a 25-kDa dimeric polypeptide that plays a key role in a variety of physiological processes and disease states. Blocking TGFbeta signaling represents a potentially powerful and conceptually novel approach to the treatment of disorders in which the signaling pathway is constitutively activated, such as cancer, chronic inflammation with fibrosis and select immune disorders. In this paper, we describe the biological properties of a novel series of quinazoline-derived inhibitors of the type I transforming growth factor receptor kinase (TbetaKIs) that bind to the ATP-binding site and keep the kinase in its inactive conformation. These compounds effectively inhibited TGFbeta-induced Smad2 phosphorylation in cultured cells in vitro with an IC(50) between 20 and 300 nM. Moreover, TbetaKIs were able to broadly block TGFbeta-induced reporter gene activation. Finally, TbetaKIs inhibited TGFbeta-mediated growth inhibition of normal murine mammary epithelial cells (NMuMG) and mink lung epithelial cells (Mv1Lu), and TGFbeta-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transdifferentiation (EMT) of NMuMG cells. Thus, these chemical TbetaKIs have the potential to be further developed as anti-cancer and -fibrosis agents. In addition, they represent valuable new tools for dissecting the biochemical mechanisms of TGFbeta signal transduction and understanding the role of TGFbeta signaling pathways in different physiological and disease processes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Epithelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Smad2 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:15183116-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Selective inhibitors of type I receptor kinase block cellular transforming growth factor-beta signaling.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School and The Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.