Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
There is a pressing need for more effective appetite-stimulatory therapies for many patient groups including those with cancer. We have previously demonstrated that the gastric hormone ghrelin potently enhances appetite in healthy volunteers. Here, we performed an acute, randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over clinical trial to determine whether ghrelin stimulates appetite in cancer patients with anorexia. Seven cancer patients who reported loss of appetite were recruited from oncology clinics at Charing Cross Hospital. The main outcome measures were energy intake from a buffet meal during ghrelin or saline infusion and meal appreciation as assessed by visual analog scale. A marked increase in energy intake (31 +/- 7%; P = 0.005) was observed with ghrelin infusion compared with saline control, and every patient ate more. The meal appreciation score was greater by 28 +/- 8% (P = 0.02) with ghrelin treatment. No side effects were observed. The stimulatory effects of ghrelin on food intake and meal appreciation seen in this preliminary study suggest that ghrelin could be an effective treatment for cancer anorexia and possibly for appetite loss in other patient groups.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2832-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Ghrelin increases energy intake in cancer patients with impaired appetite: acute, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Metabolic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom W12 0NN.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't