Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
33
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-9
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The structure of alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP), a molecular chaperone for free alpha-hemoglobin, has been determined using NMR spectroscopy. The protein native state shows conformational heterogeneity attributable to the isomerization of the peptide bond preceding a conserved proline residue. The two equally populated cis and trans forms both adopt an elongated antiparallel three alpha-helix bundle fold but display major differences in the loop between the first two helices and at the C terminus of helix 3. Proline to alanine single point mutation of the residue Pro-30 prevents the cis/trans isomerization. The structure of the P30A mutant is similar to the structure of the trans form of AHSP in the loop 1 region. Both the wild-type AHSP and the P30A mutant bind to alpha-hemoglobin, and the wild-type conformational heterogeneity is quenched upon complex formation, suggesting that just one conformation is the active form. Changes in chemical shift observed upon complex formation identify a binding interface comprising the C terminus of helix 1, the loop 1, and the N terminus of helix 2, with the exposed residues Phe-47 and Tyr-51 being attractive targets for molecular recognition. The characteristics of this interface suggest that AHSP binds at the intradimer alpha1beta1 interface in tetrameric HbA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
34963-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Alanine, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Blood Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Dimerization, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Gene Library, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Molecular Chaperones, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Proline, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Protein Isoforms, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15178680-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
NMR structure of the alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein: insights into conformational heterogeneity and binding.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical Research Council Centre for Protein Engineering, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QH, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't