Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
The physiological processes of angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and arteriogenesis contribute to the growth of collateral vessels in response to obstructive arterial disease causing lower limb or myocardial ischaemia, but in clinical practice the endogenous angiogenic response is often suboptimal or impaired, e.g. by factors such as ageing, diabetes or drug therapies. Therapeutic angiogenesis is an application of biotechnology to stimulate new vessel formation via local administration of pro-angiogenic growth factors in the form of recombinant protein or gene therapy, or by implantation of endothelial progenitor cells that will synthesize multiple angiogenic cytokines. Numerous experimental and clinical studies have sought to establish 'proof of concept' for therapeutic angiogenesis in PAD and myocardial ischaemia using different treatment modalities, but the results have been inconsistent. This review summarises the mechanisms of angiogenesis and the results of recent trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of different gene therapy, recombinant protein and cellular-based treatment approaches to enhance collateral vessel formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1078-5884
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Therapeutic angiogenesis in peripheral arterial disease: can biotechnology produce an effective collateral circulation?
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Integrated Systems Biology and Medicine, School of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review