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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
25
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ antiporter plays a key role in the physiological regulation of intramitochondrial Ca2+, which in turn attunes mitochondrial enzymes to the changing demands of the cell for ATP. We have now purified the Na+/Ca2+ antiporter from beef heart mitochondria by assaying detergent-solubilized chromatography fractions for reconstitutive activity. Na+ and Ca2+ transport were assayed using the fluorescent probes, sodium-binding benzofuran isophthalate and Fura-2, respectively. This approach enabled us to identify Na+/Ca2+ exchange activity with a 110-kDa inner membrane protein that catalyzed Na(+)-dependent Ca2+ transport and Ca(2+)-dependent Na+ transport. A new finding was that the Na+/Ca2+ antiporter also catalyzed Na+/Li+ exchange in the absence of Ca2+. All modes of transport were electroneutral and were inhibited by diltiazem and tetraphenylphosphonium cation. Monospecific polyclonal antibodies to the 110-kDa protein inhibited Na+/Ca2+ and Na+/Li+ exchange in the reconstituted system and recognized 110-kDa proteins in mitochondrial membranes isolated from rat heart, liver, and kidney.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diltiazem,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Calcium Exchanger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
267
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17983-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Diltiazem,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Mitochondria, Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Sodium-Calcium Exchanger,
pubmed-meshheading:1517231-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reconstitution, identification, purification, and immunological characterization of the 110-kDa Na+/Ca2+ antiporter from beef heart mitochondria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo 43699.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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