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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
Plasma ubiquinone, coenzyme Q10 or CoQ10 has been analyzed in plasma together with alpha-tocopherol and free cholesterol in healthy sedentary male subjects (SS), endurance trained male athletes (ET) and male patients with severe ischemic heart disease (IHD). Higher means were found in SS compared to both IHD and ET. Moreover, the ratios CoQ10 and alpha-tocopherol over free cholesterol were higher. In all groups significant relationships were found between the two products of the mevalonate pathway: CoQ10 and cholesterol (r ranged 0.66-0.86, p less than 0.01). The two lipophilic antioxidants, CoQ10 and alpha-tocopherol, were interrelated only in IHD (r = 0.86, p less than 0.001), borderline in SS (r = 0.51, p less than 0.05) but not in ET. It is assumed that plasma free cholesterol reflects the capacity to transport lipids and lipophilic compounds in blood. With metabolic stress and an elevated radical formation as in IHD and ET, the lower CoQ10 and alpha-tocopherol to cholesterol ratios mirror a subsequent toll on the scavenging potential. The difference in LDL levels between IHD and ET and the different storage capacity of CoQ10 and alpha-tocopherol might explain the tight coupling in IHD but not in ET. It is possible that the toll reflects both an intra- and extracellular radical quenching activity. The joint effect of the two lipophilic, extracellular antioxidants CoQ10 and alpha-tocopherol role in protecting e.g. LDL particles from peroxidation is suggested.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-9831
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
160-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-2-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasma ubiquinone, alpha-tocopherol and cholesterol in man.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Physiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article