Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15170225
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human neural tube defects (NTDs) are among the most common congenital defects. They have a highly heterogeneous etiology, and, in addition to those seen in association with genetic syndromes, there are also NTDs induced by pharmaceutical compounds in utero, such as the widely used anti-epileptic drug valproic acid (VPA). Although familial studies have suggested a genetic contribution to VPA-induced NTDs, this trait has not been adequately studied, nor have the responsible genetic factors been identified. We generated a series of mouse crosses and backcrosses using the highly inbred SWV/Fnn and C57BL/6J strains, in order to identify possible chromosomal loci contributing to VPA sensitivity. When exposed to a high dose of sodium VPA (600 mg/kg) via maternal intraperitoneal injection on gestational day E8.5, the fetuses manifested exencephaly in a strain-dependent manner. Our data show an autosomal recessive trait, plus a gender-related effect or an overall X-Chromosome (Chr) effect, as being primarily responsible for determining sensitivity to VPA-induced exencephaly. Genome scanning and further linkage analysis of 131 exencephalic backcross fetuses identified a major locus linked to D7Mit285 (p < 2 x 10(-6)), exceeding the threshold for significant linkage. These results suggest a major chromosomal locus associated with the sensitivity to VPA-induced exencephaly in mice.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0938-8990
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
361-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Anticonvulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Crosses, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Genome,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Maternal Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Neural Tube Defects,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:15170225-Valproic Acid
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mapping a chromosomal locus for valproic acid-induced exencephaly in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Genetics Department, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska 68131, USA. Lundbergy@boystown.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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