Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
This study employed a new analytical tool, the Binomial joint time-frequency transform, to test the hypothesis that first heart sound frequency rises during the isovolumic contraction period. Cardiac vibrations were recorded from eight open chest dogs using an ultralight accelerometer cemented directly to the epicardium of the anterior left ventricle. The frequency response of the recording system was flat +/- 3 dB from 0.1 to 400 Hz. Three characteristic time-frequency spectral patterns were evident in the animals investigated: 1) A frequency component that rose from approximately 40-140 Hz in a 30-50 ms interval immediately following the ECG R-wave. 2) A slowly varying or static frequency of 60-100 Hz beginning midway through the isovolumic contraction period. 3) Broad-band peaks occurring at the time of the Ia and Ib high frequency components. The presence of rapid frequency dynamics limits the usefulness of stationary analysis techniques for the first heart sound. The Binomial transform provided much better resolution than the spectrograph or spectrogram, the two most common non-stationary signal analysis techniques. By revealing the onset and dynamics of first heart sound frequencies, time-frequency transforms may allow mechanical assessment of individual cardiac structures.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0018-9294
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
730-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Time-frequency transforms: a new approach to first heart sound frequency dynamics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't