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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is the growth factor which binds to its specific binding proteins in plasma and mediates most of the actions of growth hormone (GH). In terms of this, measurement of IGF-I concentrations is considered to be important in the diagnosis and treatment of growth abnormalities. In the present report we describe a modified immunoenzymometric assay (IEMA) for IGF-I using monoclonal antibody and peroxidase conjugated polyclonal antibody, which was originally developed by Tamura et al. The minimum detection level was 3ng/ml and good linearity was obtained at a range of 3-50ng/ml. The recovery of added IGF-I was nearly quantitative, and cross reaction with human IGF-II was less than 1%. There was a significant positive correlation between the IGF-I values determined by IEMA and by RIA. We measured the levels of IGF-I by this IEMA in normal subjects and children with short stature. Serum or plasma samples were extracted by acid-ethanol method. In normal children IGF-I level was observed age-dependently. IGF-I values gradually increased and reached peak levels (101.2-473.2ng/ml) in pubertal period and thereafter decreased to adult levels (67.3-329.6ng/ml). In subjects with short stature older than 5 yrs, the percentages falling below the normal mean for chronological age by at least 2SD were 100% for complete GH deficiency (n = 5), 80.0% for partial GH deficiency (n = 15), 25.0% for GH neurosecretory dysfunction (n = 4), 40.0% for non-endocrine short stature (n = 60) and 25.0% for Turner syndrome (n = 4). In children younger than 4 yrs, it may be difficult to use IGF-I for diagnosis of GH deficiency because there was an overlap in IGF-I values with normal children. IEMA for IGF-I is shown to be a reliable method for measurement of IGF-I in blood and is appropriate for diagnosis of growth disorders with short stature in subjects older than 5 yrs.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0029-0661
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
688-700
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-7-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Growth Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1516723-Reference Values
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Measurement IGF-I in human blood by immunoenzymometric assay].
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Toho University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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