Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-26
pubmed:abstractText
Overexpression of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and its receptor Met often occurs in carcinoma cells, leading to establishment of an HGF/Met autocrine loop. Therefore, disruption of the HGF/Met autocrine loop may lead to down-regulation of tumorigenesis. To study the HGF/Met interaction, we have developed a cell-free system to detect HGF binding to a Met fusion protein, Met-IgG, using a modified enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methodology. Since we previously showed that HGF can be purified by copper(II) affinity chromatography, we further explored the effect of copper(II) on the HGF/Met interaction. The divalent metal cations copper(II) and zinc(II) significantly inhibited HGF binding to immobilized Met-IgG with IC(50) values of 230-270 microM, respectively, whereas manganese(II) and magnesium(II) were less inhibitory with 20-60-fold higher IC(50) values. Incubation of 1 mM copper(II) with HGF resulted in nondenaturing and denaturing gel-mobility shifts, indicating that copper(II) binds directly to HGF. This interaction occurs at the N terminus of HGF, as incubation of 1 mM copper(II) with both HGF and the HGF derivative NK1 yielded similar results on SDS-PAGE. HGF-induced activation of Met and cell scattering were inhibited upon addition of HGF in the presence of 1 mM and 500 microM copper(II), respectively. Chemical protonation with diethyl pyrocarbonate of HGF histidine residues impeded the ability of 500 microM copper(II) to inhibit the binding of HGF to immobilized Met-IgG. Based on the NK1 domain structure, we propose that copper(II) may interact with HGF via the histidine residues in either N-terminal or kringle domains. The inhibition of HGF/Met interaction and subsequent downstream cellular functions may be through direct interference by copper(II), such as a change in charge or an induced local conformational change. This putative copper(II) binding domain may be the basis for developing potential inhibitors of HGF/Met binding and downstream functions and could lead to novel strategies for anti-cancer treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Copper, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Edetic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MET protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protons, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
32499-506
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Cations, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Cell-Free System, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Copper, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Edetic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Hepatocyte Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Histidine, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Inhibitory Concentration 50, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Magnesium, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Protons, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Receptors, Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Tyrosine, pubmed-meshheading:15161915-Zinc
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition by copper(II) binding of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) interaction with its receptor Met and blockade of HGF/Met function.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer Research Institute, Division of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't