Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-25
pubmed:abstractText
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate diverse signaling processes, including olfaction. G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) are important regulators of G protein signal transduction that specifically phosphorylate activated GPCRs to terminate signaling. Despite previously described roles for GRKs in GPCR signal downregulation, animals lacking C. elegans G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (Ce-grk-2) function are not hypersensitive to odorants. Instead, decreased Ce-grk-2 function in adult sensory neurons profoundly disrupts chemosensation, based on both behavioral analysis and Ca(2+) imaging. Although mammalian arrestin proteins cooperate with GRKs in receptor desensitization, loss of C. elegans arrestin-1 (arr-1) does not disrupt chemosensation. Either overexpression of the C. elegans Galpha subunit odr-3 or loss of eat-16, which encodes a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) protein, restores chemosensation in Ce-grk-2 mutants. These results demonstrate that loss of GRK function can lead to reduced GPCR signal transduction and suggest an important role for RGS proteins in the regulation of chemosensation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arrestins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/EAT-16 protein, C elegans, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Protein Regulators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Protein alpha..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotransferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/odr-3 protein, C elegans
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
581-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Arrestins, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Caenorhabditis elegans, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Chemoreceptor Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-GTP-Binding Protein Regulators, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Neurons, Afferent, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Phosphotransferases, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15157420-beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
G protein-coupled receptor kinase function is essential for chemosensation in C. elegans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't